Traditional values
Modern Russia continues to preserve and develop its traditional values, which play an important role in the life of society. These values are the foundation of moral and ethical norms, define the lifestyle of people, and shape national identity.
State Policy
Russia is a country that deeply respects its history, culture, and traditions. The state policy regarding traditional spiritual and moral values aims to preserve and promote these values within society.
In 2022, President Vladimir Putin signed Executive Order On the Preservation and Strengthening of Traditional Spiritual and Moral Values, which included 17 main values.
The state pays special attention to institutions and organizations that preserve and develop Russian culture and traditions. This allows Russians to maintain their national heritage and expand its boundaries, showcasing the richness and diversity of Russian culture to the world.
17 Main Values
- Life
- Dignity
- Human Rights and Freedoms
- Patriotism
- Civic Responsibility
- Service to the Fatherland and Responsibility for Its Fate
- High Moral Ideals
- Strong Family
- Creative Labor
- The Spiritual over the Material
- Humanism
- Compassion
- Justice
- Collectivism
- Mutual Aid and Mutual Respect
- Historical Memory and Continuity of Generations
- Unity of the Peoples of Russia
Respect for Elders
Another vital tradition is the respectful attitude towards elders. In Russian culture, the wisdom and life experience of older people are deeply respected, and their place in the family and society is highly valued. The younger generation takes on the responsibility of caring for and respecting the elderly. The tradition of caring for older generations includes visits, attention to their health and comfort, which helps to preserve family ties.
Patriotism and love for the Motherland
Patriotism and love for the homeland represent one of the fundamental and traditional values of Russia. These concepts are closely interconnected and hold immense significance for shaping the national identity of our country.
Patriotism is expressed in various forms: it includes service in the army or law enforcement to defend the homeland, active participation in public life, and the development of scientific and cultural achievements in the interests of the nation. However, the main characteristic of patriotism is the willingness to put forth every effort for the benefit of one’s country and its people.
Main Patriotic Holidays of Russians
Victory Day
One of the most important holidays in the country: May 9th marks the victory of the USSR over Nazi Germany and the end of the Great Patriotic War (1941-1945). On this day, big celebrations take place across the country: a procession to the Tomb of the Unknown Soldier in Moscow, military parades in hero cities, and festive fireworks and concerts. Russians honor veterans.
National Unity Day
Another key patriotic holiday in Russia is Unity Day, celebrated on November 4. Historically, the holiday is linked to events of 1612, when the people of Russia united to defend their homeland and to the end of the Time of Troubles in Russia in the 17th century.
The holiday symbolizes the idea of national consensus and social cohesion, the unity of the Russian people regardless of religion, nationality, or social status.
Defender of the Fatherland Day
In Soviet times, it was celebrated as the Day of the Soviet Army and Navy, congratulating all military personnel. In modern Russia, February 23rd is a holiday not only for the military but for all men, regardless of whether they have served in the army or not. On this day, in addition to congratulations, they expect small gifts from colleagues, relatives, friends, and their wives and girlfriends.
Russia Day
Celebrated annually on June 12. On this day, celebrations and concerts are held throughout the country. Established in honor of the adoption in 1990 of the declaration of state sovereignty of the Russian Federation.